Mitmejuhtumiuuring

Mitmejuhtumiuuring is a research methodology that involves the in-depth investigation of several individual cases to explore a phenomenon. This approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding by comparing and contrasting findings across different contexts. Unlike a single case study, a multiple case study examines a broader range of situations, potentially increasing the generalizability of the findings, although it is still considered a qualitative method.

The process typically begins with identifying the research question and then selecting cases that are relevant and offer variation. Data collection methods can include interviews, observations, document analysis, and surveys, tailored to each specific case. The analysis phase involves both within-case analysis, where each case is examined independently, and cross-case analysis, where patterns, similarities, and differences across the cases are identified.

Multiple case studies are valuable for developing theory, testing existing theories in different settings, or illustrating the complexity of a particular issue. They can provide rich, descriptive data and offer insights that might not be apparent from quantitative studies or single case studies. The strength of this method lies in its ability to reveal how and why a phenomenon occurs in different circumstances.