MgC17H35COO2
MgC17H35COO2 is the chemical formula for magnesium stearate. It is a salt of magnesium and stearic acid, a saturated fatty acid. Magnesium stearate is a white, powdery solid that is insoluble in water. It is commonly used as an anti-caking agent in food products, a lubricant and binder in pharmaceutical tablets, and a component in cosmetics and personal care items. Its function as an anti-caking agent prevents powders from clumping together, ensuring a free-flowing consistency. In tablet manufacturing, it aids in the compression of powders into solid forms and prevents the ingredients from sticking to the machinery. The compound is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by regulatory bodies for use in food and pharmaceuticals. Its production typically involves reacting magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide with stearic acid. While widely used and considered safe for its intended purposes, like any substance, it can have specific applications and limitations depending on the industry and regulatory guidelines.