Mehhanoreptorids
Mehhanoreptorids are a group of extinct reptiles that lived during the Late Triassic period, approximately 230 to 220 million years ago. They are known from fossil remains found in South Africa and are characterized by their unique combination of features. Mehhanoreptorids are small to medium-sized reptiles, with some species reaching lengths of up to 2 meters. They had a distinctive skull shape, with a long, narrow snout and large eyes, suggesting they may have been nocturnal or crepuscular animals. Their teeth were small and conical, adapted for a diet of insects and small vertebrates. Mehhanoreptorids also possessed a unique feature in their shoulder girdle, with a large, flat bone called the coracoid, which is not found in other reptile groups. This bone may have been involved in the attachment of powerful muscles used for digging or burrowing. The exact relationship of mehhanoreptorids to other reptile groups remains uncertain, but they are often considered to be basal archosaurs, a group that includes dinosaurs and their closest relatives. Despite their unique features, mehhanoreptorids are relatively poorly known, with only a few species described from fragmentary fossil remains. Further research is needed to fully understand the biology and evolution of these fascinating reptiles.