Mauerfuß
Mauerfuß is a term of German origin that translates literally to "wall foot". It refers to the base or bottom part of a wall, the portion that rests on the foundation or the ground. This area is crucial for the structural integrity of any building, as it bears the weight of the entire wall and transfers it to the underlying support. In construction, particular attention is paid to the Mauerfuß to ensure proper drainage and to prevent frost heave, which can cause significant damage. Materials used for the Mauerfuß can vary depending on the type of wall and the environmental conditions, but often include durable stones, concrete, or specially treated brickwork to resist moisture and pressure. The design and construction of the Mauerfuß are fundamental to the longevity and stability of a structure.