Marsruutprotokollid
Marsruutprotokollid, also known as routing protocols, are fundamental components of computer networking that enable devices to determine the best paths for data packets to travel across a network. These protocols operate within routers, which are specialized network devices responsible for forwarding data. Without routing protocols, networks would be unable to direct traffic efficiently, leading to data loss and communication failures.
The primary function of a routing protocol is to build and maintain routing tables. A routing table
There are two main categories of routing protocols: interior gateway protocols (IGPs) and exterior gateway protocols
Routing protocols differ in their algorithms and the metrics they use to determine the "best" path. Some