Malasseziabasierte

Malassezia furfur is a yeast-like fungus that is part of the normal skin flora in humans. It is also known as Pityrosporum orbiculare. Malassezia furfur is typically found on the skin, particularly in areas with high moisture and warmth, such as the face, chest, and underarms. It is not considered a pathogen in healthy individuals, but it can become problematic in certain conditions.

Malassezia furfur is often associated with seborrheic dermatitis, a common skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches, particularly on the scalp, face, and upper chest. The exact role of Malassezia furfur in seborrheic dermatitis is not fully understood, but it is believed to play a role in the inflammation and scaling associated with the condition.

In some cases, Malassezia furfur can also be associated with other skin conditions, such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. It is also a common cause of dandruff in humans.

Malassezia furfur can be diagnosed through a skin scraping or biopsy, which can be examined under a microscope. Treatment for Malassezia furfur infections typically involves topical antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole or selenium sulfide. In severe cases, systemic antifungal medications may be prescribed.

Malassezia furfur is also found in the gut of humans and other animals, and it is believed to play a role in the maintenance of the gut microbiome. However, the exact role of Malassezia furfur in the gut is not fully understood.

In summary, Malassezia furfur is a yeast-like fungus that is part of the normal skin flora in humans. It is often associated with seborrheic dermatitis and other skin conditions, and it can be diagnosed and treated with antifungal medications.