METARSYNOPDatenverkehr

METARSYNOPDatenverkehr refers to the exchange of meteorological data in the METAR and SYNOP formats. METAR (Meteorological Aerodrome Report) is a standardized format for reporting weather observations at airports. It provides current weather conditions, including temperature, dew point, wind, visibility, sky conditions, and precipitation. SYNOP (Surface Synoptic Observations) is a similar standardized code used for reporting weather observations from surface stations over land and sea.

The METAR and SYNOP data are crucial for aviation, maritime operations, and general weather forecasting. They are transmitted regularly, typically every hour or half-hour for METARs, and at fixed synoptic hours for SYNOPs. This data allows meteorologists to monitor weather patterns, issue warnings, and provide accurate forecasts. The digitalization and automated transmission of this information are vital for efficient and timely dissemination of weather intelligence worldwide. International meteorological organizations, such as the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), define and manage these reporting standards to ensure global compatibility. The efficient flow of METAR and SYNOP data enables coordinated responses to weather-related events and supports safe transportation and economic activities that depend on weather conditions.