Mükoriirvõrkudega

Mükoriirvõrkudega refers to networks of fungal hyphae, which are the thread-like structures that make up the body of a fungus. These extensive underground networks, known as mycelium, play a crucial role in ecosystems. Mycelial networks are incredibly vast, with some single organisms estimated to span several square kilometers. They are responsible for decomposing organic matter, breaking down dead plants and animals, and recycling nutrients back into the soil.

Beyond decomposition, mycelial networks facilitate nutrient exchange between plants. This symbiotic relationship, often referred to as mycorrhizal symbiosis, involves fungi colonizing the roots of plants. The fungi extend their hyphae far into the soil, accessing water and nutrients that plant roots cannot reach. In return, the plants provide the fungi with sugars produced through photosynthesis. This interconnectedness allows plants to share resources and communicate through the fungal network. The health and extent of these mycelial networks are vital indicators of soil health and the overall functioning of terrestrial ecosystems. Research continues to uncover the complex interactions and widespread influence of these fungal networks.