Mítoszai

Mítoszai is a term that broadly refers to myths, or traditional stories, typically involving supernatural beings or events, that explain or illustrate the origins of the universe, the nature of humanity, and the customs and beliefs of a society. These narratives often serve to establish cultural values, provide moral guidance, and explain the unexplainable. Myths are found in virtually every culture throughout history and across the globe, though their specific content and focus vary widely.

The study of myths, known as mythology, explores the themes, characters, and symbolic meanings embedded within these stories. Mythological figures can range from gods and goddesses who control natural forces and human destiny to heroes who perform extraordinary feats and cultural founders who establish societal norms. The narratives often explore universal human concerns such as life, death, love, betrayal, creation, and destruction. Myths can be classified in various ways, including creation myths, heroic myths, and etiological myths, which explain the origins of natural phenomena or cultural practices. They are a fundamental aspect of human culture, reflecting the shared imagination and worldview of a community.