Loxapine

Loxapine is a medication used to treat schizophrenia. It belongs to a class of drugs called typical antipsychotics. Loxapine works by affecting the balance of certain chemicals in the brain, particularly dopamine. It is available in several forms, including capsules, oral solution, and an inhaled powder.

The medication is typically taken one to four times a day, depending on the dosage and the specific formulation. Loxapine should be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. It is not intended for use in children or adolescents without specific medical guidance.

Common side effects of loxapine can include drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and constipation. More serious side effects, though less common, may occur, such as movement disorders (like tardive dyskinesia), a potentially life-threatening condition called neuroleptic malignant syndrome, and a significant increase in cholesterol levels. It is important to report any unusual or concerning symptoms to a doctor immediately.

Loxapine may interact with other medications, including sedatives, blood pressure drugs, and certain antidepressants. Patients should inform their doctor about all other medications they are taking before starting loxapine. It is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking loxapine, as it can increase the risk of side effects like drowsiness. Loxapine should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture.