Litiumfosfat

Litiumfosfat is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Li₃PO₄. It is a white, crystalline solid that is sparingly soluble in water. Litiumfosfat can be synthesized by reacting lithium hydroxide or lithium carbonate with phosphoric acid.

The compound exists in several crystalline forms, with the high-temperature alpha phase being the most common. Litiumfosfat has a high melting point and exhibits ionic conductivity, particularly in its beta phase at elevated temperatures. This property makes it a candidate material for solid electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries.

In addition to its potential battery applications, litiumfosfat has been explored for use in ceramics, glass production, and as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions. Its relatively low toxicity compared to some other lithium compounds also makes it an attractive option for various industrial processes. Further research is ongoing to optimize its performance and explore new applications, particularly in the field of energy storage.