Lipari

Lipari is the largest island of the Aeolian Islands, an archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the north coast of Sicily, Italy. It forms the comune of Lipari, in the Metropolitan City of Messina, region of Sicily. The island’s main settlement, Lipari town, sits on the northeastern coast and serves as the island’s administrative and economic center, with the port that connects to Sicily and other islands.

Geography and geology: Lipari has a volcanic origin and a varied coastline with beaches, inlets, and cliffs. The Aeolian landscape features seismic and volcanic activity across the group, and Lipari is part of the Aeolian Islands UNESCO World Heritage Site designated for its geological and cultural value. The climate is Mediterranean, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers.

History: The island has been inhabited since ancient times and played a significant role in the wider Mediterranean world. It has seen Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Norman, and later aragonese influences. The Castello di Lipari, a hill-top fortress, dominates the town and houses the Archaeological Regional Museum of Eolie, which preserves finds from Lipari and the surrounding islands.

Economy and culture: Today Lipari’s economy relies on tourism, fishing, and agriculture, including the production of the distinctive Malvasia di Lipari wine. The island is known for its harbors, historic sites, and access to the broader Aeolian volcanic landscape, which draws visitors to both Lipari and nearby islands such as Vulcano.

Transport and access: Lipari is connected to Sicily and other Aeolian islands by regular ferry and hydrofoil services from Messina, Milazzo, and other ports, making it a year-round destination, particularly in the summer.