Laskimokatetrija

Laskimokatetrija, also known as a urinary catheter, is a flexible tube inserted into the bladder to drain urine. This medical device is commonly used when a person is unable to empty their bladder on their own. Reasons for this can include urinary retention due to an enlarged prostate, nerve damage, or surgical procedures.

There are several types of urinary catheters, including indwelling catheters which are left in place for a period of time, and intermittent catheters which are inserted and removed as needed. Indwelling catheters are typically held in the bladder by a small balloon that is inflated once the catheter is in place. Intermittent catheters are used for individuals who can manage their bladder function with regular, temporary drainage.

The insertion of a urinary catheter is a sterile procedure performed by a healthcare professional to minimize the risk of infection. Once in place, the catheter allows urine to flow into a collection bag. Proper hygiene and regular catheter care are essential to prevent complications such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) or bladder stones. In some cases, the catheter may cause minor discomfort or a feeling of needing to urinate. Healthcare providers will offer guidance on managing these sensations and ensuring the catheter remains functional. The duration of catheterization varies depending on the underlying medical condition.