Käyttöetuna

Käyttöetuna is a Finnish term that translates to "benefit of use" or "usufruct" in English. It refers to the right to use and enjoy the fruits or profits of something that belongs to another person, without diminishing or altering the substance of the property itself. This concept is primarily found in property law, particularly in relation to real estate.

In essence, a beneficiary of käyttöetuna has the legal right to derive benefit from a property, such as residing in a house or cultivating land, for a specified period or for their lifetime. However, they do not own the property and are obligated to maintain its condition and not to cause any permanent damage. The owner retains ownership, but their right to use the property is restricted by the established käyttöetuna.

Käyttöetuna can be established through a will, a contract, or a court order. It is often used to provide for a spouse or other family members after the owner's death, ensuring they have a place to live or a source of income without transferring outright ownership. The specific rights and obligations associated with a käyttöetuna are typically detailed in the legal document that establishes it. This legal arrangement aims to balance the rights of the owner with the needs of the beneficiary.