Kuqe

Kuqe is the Albanian term for the color red. In usage, it functions both as an adjective describing red objects and as a noun referring to the color itself. Albanian adjectives agree with the gender and number of the nouns they modify, so the forms include masculine singular i kuq, feminine singular e kuqe, masculine plural të kuq, and feminine plural të kuqe. For example, one might say një lule e kuqe (a red flower) or një gjë e kuqe (a red thing). In fixed color phrases, kuqe appears in combinations such as kuq e zi (red and black).

Origin and usage: Kuqe is part of native Albanian color vocabulary. The root form kuqe can be used in general references to the color, as well as in descriptive phrases for concrete or abstract references to red hues. Like other color terms, it participates in standard noun-adjective agreement and declension patterns in Albanian.

Geography, naming, and symbolism: The adjective is common in Albanian-speaking areas and appears in toponyms and surnames that incorporate color descriptors. The color red itself holds symbolic resonance in various cultures, including Albanian cultural and national symbolism, where red is prominent in emblems and, for example, the national flag’s field.

Usage notes: When modifying feminine nouns, use e kuqe; for masculine nouns, use i kuq, with determiner and case endings adjusted as required. As with other color words, regional dialects may influence pronunciation and usage, but the basic meanings and grammatical patterns remain consistent.