Kupolával

Kupolával is the instrumental singular form of kupola, Hungarian for dome. It is used to express that a thing features or is equipped with a dome, roughly translating to “with a dome” in English. In architectural descriptions, kupolával indicates a characteristic or component of the noun it accompanies.

Morphology and usage notes: kupola is the base noun, meaning the dome. Plural is kupolák (domes), and the instrumental plural is kupolákkal (with domes). The suffix -val/-vel (here as -val) signals the instrumental case, used to denote means, accompaniment, or feature. The form kupolával most often appears in noun phrases or with verbs like rendelkezik or van ellátva to describe a feature of a building or object.

Typical usage examples:

- Az épület kupolával rendelkezik. (The building has a dome.)

- A templom kupolával van ellátva. (The church is equipped with a dome.)

- Egy kupolával borított épület kifejezi a klasszikus hagyományt. (A domed building expresses a classic tradition.)

Etymology: kupola is a loanword from Latin cupula, via Italian cupola and other languages; kupolával is the productive Hungarian instrumental form formed with the suffix -val/-vel.

See also:

- kupola (the noun)

- -val/-vel suffix (instrumental/endowing form)

- Hungarian architectural terminology