Kroomikihi

Kroomikihi is a term that originates from the Māori language of New Zealand. It is a compound word derived from "kroomi," which refers to a type of traditional Māori cloak or blanket, and "kihi," meaning to weave or plait. Therefore, kroomikihi can be translated as the art or process of weaving a kroomi.

The kroomi itself is a significant item in Māori culture, often worn for ceremonial occasions or presented as a gift to signify respect or affection. Traditionally, kroomi were made from flax (harakeke) fibers, which were harvested, prepared, and then woven into intricate patterns. The weaving process is a labor-intensive and time-consuming task that requires skill and patience, often passed down through generations.

Kroomikihi, as the act of weaving these cloaks, is not merely a practical skill but also a cultural practice that embodies Māori values and traditions. The patterns and designs woven into the kroomi often hold specific meanings and can tell stories or represent the wearer's lineage, status, or personal history. The process of kroomikihi is also a social activity, often involving communal efforts and shared knowledge.

In contemporary times, kroomikihi continues to be practiced and celebrated, both as a means of preserving Māori cultural heritage and as a form of artistic expression. It is also gaining recognition in the broader context of global textile arts. Efforts are being made to document and teach these traditional weaving techniques to new generations, ensuring the continuation of this important cultural practice.