Kondenseeruvad

Kondenseeruvad is the Estonian present tense, third person plural form of the verb kondenseeruma (to condense). It literally means “they condense” and is used to describe the process of a substance changing from a gaseous or dispersed state to a more condensed, typically liquid, state.

In Estonian, kondenseeruda/kondenseeruma is a technical verb often employed in scientific and meteorological contexts. The 3rd person plural present form kondenseeruvad appears in descriptions of condensation processes affecting multiple substances or multiple droplets, for example when discussing air moisture, vapors, or other materials that can form condensate.

Morphology and related forms: the base root is kondenseer-, with the present tense plural ending -uvad. The singular present form is kondenseerub. The past participle and related noun forms include kondenseerumine (the process of condensation) and kondenseerunud (condensed, condensed). These forms are commonly found in technical writing, lectures, and reports dealing with phase changes and humidity.

Usage notes: kondenseeruvad is typically used in neutral, descriptive prose to report natural or experimental observations. It can describe phenomena such as water vapor condensing on surfaces, cloud formation in the atmosphere, or condensation in industrial processes. In everyday language, more general verbs may be used, but kondenseeruda appears regularly in scientific discourse.

See also: kondenseeruma/kondenseeruda, kondenseerumine, condensation in physical chemistry, dew point terminology.