Komplekstena
Komplekstena is a term used in linguistics to describe a phenomenon where a single linguistic unit, such as a word or phrase, carries multiple, often distinct, meanings or functions. This complexity can arise from various sources, including polysemy, where a word has several related meanings, or homonymy, where different words share the same form but have unrelated meanings. Additionally, the grammatical context in which a unit appears can significantly influence its interpretation, leading to further layers of complexity. For instance, a verb might have both a literal and a figurative meaning, or a noun could refer to both a concrete object and an abstract concept.
The presence of komplekstena is a common feature of natural languages, contributing to their richness and expressive