Kjarval

Kjarval is a surname of Icelandic origin. It is most famously associated with Jóhannes Kjarval, a prominent Icelandic painter. Jóhannes Kjarval (1885-1972) is widely regarded as one of Iceland's most important artists. He is known for his unique style, which often blended elements of Expressionism, Symbolism, and his own distinct approach to color and form. His subjects frequently included Icelandic landscapes, mythology, and the human figure, often rendered with a raw, emotional intensity.

The surname Kjarval itself has roots in the Old Norse name Kjallakr. The tradition of adopting surnames based on a patronymic or a descriptive name was common in Iceland, though modern Icelandic naming conventions have evolved. Jóhannes Kjarval's adoption of his surname, rather than a patronymic like Sveinsson, was a notable choice and contributed to his distinctive artistic persona. The name Kjarval evokes a sense of Icelandic heritage and artistic legacy, primarily through its connection to the celebrated painter. While other individuals may bear the surname, the association with Jóhannes Kjarval remains its most significant cultural reference.