Kiinteistöoikeuden

Kiinteistöoikeuden is the Finnish term for property law. It encompasses the legal framework governing real estate and land ownership within Finland. This field of law deals with a wide range of issues related to land, buildings, and other immovable property. Key areas covered by kiinteistöoikeuden include the acquisition and transfer of property, such as through purchase, inheritance, or gift. It also defines the rights and obligations associated with property ownership, including rights to use, develop, and exclude others from the property.

A significant part of kiinteistöoikeuden concerns land registration and cadastre. Finland maintains a comprehensive system for registering property ownership and other rights related to land, which is crucial for legal certainty and the functioning of the real estate market. This includes mapping and defining property boundaries. Furthermore, kiinteistöoikeuden addresses issues such as easements, mortgages, and other encumbrances that can affect property rights. Disputes related to property boundaries, usage rights, and ownership are also resolved within this legal domain. The development of land and the granting of building permits are also subject to regulations falling under property law. Overall, kiinteistöoikeuden provides the legal foundation for owning, using, and transferring real estate in Finland.