Kifussanak

Kifussanak is a type of Old Turkic poem that originated in Central Asia. The term "kifussanak" is derived from the Old Turkic words "ki" meaning "feast" or "assembly" and "fussanak" meaning "gathered" or "collected". These poems are characterized by their narrative structure, which often recounts myths, legends, and historical events.

Kifussanak poems are known for their complex rhyme schemes and assonance, which create a rich and musical quality. They typically consist of four-line stanzas, with a specific sequence of stressed and unstressed syllables. The poetic language is often ornate and employs metaphors, similes, and other figurative devices to convey meaning.

The content of kifussanak poems can be divided into two main categories: mythological and historical. The mythological poems often focus on the supernatural, gods, and spirits, while the historical poems relate to real events and figures from the past. These poems are an important source of information on the culture, history, and mythology of the ancient Turkic peoples.

Kifussanak poems have been found in various parts of Central Asia, including present-day Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan. They have been preserved through oral tradition and written records on materials such as birch bark and stone. Despite their significance, kifussanak poems remain largely unknown outside of academic circles, and further research is needed to fully understand and appreciate these ancient Turkic literary works.