Keringésnek

Keringésnek is the dative singular form of the Hungarian noun keringés, which denotes the act or process of moving in a circle, circulating, or rotating. The base meaning covers both physical circulation and rotation, and it is used across various domains, including physiology, physics, and everyday language.

The word stems from the verb keringni, meaning to circle or move around, with the abstract noun suffix -és. The suffix -nek marks the dative case, so keringésnek means “to/for the circulation” or “to/for the movement.” In practice, this form is used when describing the entity that has a role or is affected in a clause, for example in phrases like “A vérkeringésnek fontos szerepe van az anyagcserében” (The circulatory system has an important role in metabolism).

Common contexts include:

- physiology: vérkeringés, nyirokkeringés (blood circulation, lymphatic circulation).

- physics and engineering: rotational or orbital motion described as keringés or circular movement.

- general usage: any cyclical or circular movement, sometimes metaphorical, such as the “keringés” of ideas or trends.

Notes:

Keringésnek functions primarily as a grammatical inflected form rather than as a standalone concept; the underlying concept is keringés, meaning circulation or movement, with the dative form used to indicate the beneficiary or possessor in a sentence.

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