Kavithaigal

Kavithaigal is the Tamil word for poems or poetry. This term encompasses a vast and rich literary tradition in the Tamil language, spanning centuries and diverse forms. Tamil poetry has a history that dates back over two millennia, with some of the earliest known works found in Sangam literature. These ancient poems, such as those in the Ettuthogai and Pathuppattu collections, explored themes of love, war, governance, and nature with remarkable depth and artistry.

Over time, various poetic forms emerged and evolved in Tamil literature. These include venpa, acyclic, kalithogai, and natukkalippaguppagai, each with its own distinct metrical and structural rules. Later periods saw the rise of devotional poetry by figures like the Alvars and Nayanmars, whose hymns continue to be sung and revered. The colonial and post-colonial eras brought new influences, leading to modern Tamil poetry that often engages with social, political, and personal themes in free verse and other contemporary styles.

The tradition of kavithaigal is deeply ingrained in Tamil culture, influencing music, dance, and everyday language. It serves as a vital medium for expressing emotions, preserving history, and exploring philosophical ideas. Contemporary Tamil poets continue to innovate, pushing the boundaries of the art form while remaining connected to its ancient roots.