Kattettu

Kattettu is a traditional garment worn by indigenous communities in certain regions of South Asia, notably among some groups in Sri Lanka and southern India. The term "kattettu" typically refers to a woven or fabric-based wrap or skirt that serves both functional and cultural purposes. It is often used in daily life, ceremonial occasions, and traditional dances, reflecting the cultural heritage and identity of the community.

The design and construction of kattettu vary according to regional and cultural adaptations. It is usually made from locally sourced materials such as cotton, silk, or wool, and is woven or stitched to fit the wearer comfortably. The garment may feature intricate patterns, motifs, or embroidery that symbolize specific cultural or spiritual meanings.

In many communities, the kattettu holds social significance, often indicating the wearer’s age, social status, or participation in particular rituals. Its use is deeply rooted in cultural practices and can be seen during festivals, religious ceremonies, and traditional performances. The garment also plays a role in preserving craft traditions, as its production often involves artisanal skills passed down through generations.

While the popularity of traditional attire like the kattettu has declined in some urban areas due to modernization, it remains a vital part of cultural expression and identity in rural and indigenous communities. Efforts to preserve and promote traditional clothing include cultural festivals, craft workshops, and government initiatives aimed at safeguarding indigenous crafts and textile heritage.

Overall, the kattettu exemplifies the rich textile traditions of South Asian indigenous cultures, embodying both practical functionality and deep cultural symbolism.