Kateterihoonduse

Kateterihoonduse refers to the practice of inserting and managing urinary catheters. A urinary catheter is a flexible tube that is inserted into the bladder to drain urine. This procedure is typically performed by healthcare professionals when a patient is unable to empty their bladder naturally. Reasons for catheterization can include urinary retention, surgical procedures, monitoring urine output, or managing incontinence.

There are several types of urinary catheters, including intermittent catheters, indwelling (Foley) catheters, and suprapubic catheters. Intermittent catheters are inserted only for the duration needed to drain the bladder and then removed. Indwelling catheters are left in place for extended periods and are held in the bladder by a small balloon. Suprapubic catheters are inserted through the abdominal wall into the bladder.

Proper technique during catheterihoonduse is crucial to minimize the risk of complications. These complications can include urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder spasms, discomfort, and trauma to the urethra. Healthcare providers are trained in sterile insertion techniques to prevent the introduction of bacteria.

Once a catheter is in place, ongoing care is essential. This includes ensuring the drainage bag is kept below bladder level to facilitate proper drainage and prevent backflow, maintaining hygiene around the catheter insertion site, and monitoring for any signs of infection or other issues. Catheter removal is also a procedure that requires careful attention to prevent injury or discomfort. The decision to use a catheter, the type of catheter, and the duration of use are all determined by a medical professional based on the individual patient's needs and clinical condition.