Kasvukeskus

Kasvukeskus is a Finnish term that translates to "growth center" or "development center." It refers to a specific type of settlement or urban area in Finland that is designated and supported by national and regional policies to foster economic development and population growth. These centers are strategically chosen to concentrate resources, infrastructure, and services to attract businesses, investment, and new residents.

The concept of kasvukeskus emerged as a tool for regional development and planning in Finland. The aim is to create vibrant and competitive urban areas that can act as engines of economic growth for their surrounding regions and the country as a whole. By focusing development efforts on these designated centers, authorities seek to achieve more efficient resource allocation and to prevent the decline of smaller municipalities or peripheral areas.

Key characteristics of a kasvukeskus typically include a strong existing economic base, good transport connections, a skilled labor force, and a high level of public and private services. Government policies often provide incentives for businesses to locate in these areas and for people to move there. This can include tax breaks, subsidies, and investments in education, research, and infrastructure. The success of a kasvukeskus is measured by its ability to attract new jobs, increase its population, and improve the overall economic well-being of its residents and the wider region.