Karltejn

Karlstejn is a municipality and a castle located in the Beroun District, Central Bohemian Region, in the Czech Republic. The municipality is situated in a hilly landscape southwest of Prague, along the Berounka River. The most prominent feature of Karlstejn is its imposing Gothic castle, Karlštejn Castle, which was founded in 1348 by Emperor Charles IV as a treasury for the crown jewels of the Holy Roman Empire and for his own relics.

The castle is a significant historical monument and a popular tourist destination. Its architecture is characterized by its strategic hilltop location and its well-preserved structures, including the Imperial Palace, the Virgin Mary Tower, and the Great Tower. The interior of the castle houses valuable Gothic panel paintings, including the unique chapel of St. Catherine. The surrounding area of Karlstejn is also known for its natural beauty, with forests and hiking trails contributing to its appeal. The municipality itself comprises several small villages in addition to the castle complex. Its proximity to Prague makes it an easily accessible day trip for visitors.