Karbamüüdperoksiid

Karbamüüdperoksiid, also known as urea peroxide, is a chemical compound with the formula CO(NH₂)₂·H₂O₂. It is an addition compound of urea and hydrogen peroxide. This white crystalline solid is often used as a source of hydrogen peroxide in various applications.

In its solid form, karbamüüdperoksiid is more stable and easier to handle than liquid hydrogen peroxide. When dissolved in water or other solvents, it releases hydrogen peroxide and urea. This controlled release makes it useful in applications where a steady, low concentration of hydrogen peroxide is desired.

One of the primary uses of karbamüüdperoksiid is in dental care, particularly in tooth whitening products. It acts as a bleaching agent, breaking down stains on the tooth enamel. It is also found in some earwax removal solutions, where the released hydrogen peroxide helps to soften and loosen earwax. Furthermore, karbamüüdperoksiid can be utilized as a disinfectant and antiseptic due to the oxidizing properties of hydrogen peroxide. Its applications extend to some cosmetic formulations and as a laboratory reagent.