Kalocsa

Kalocsa is a city in southern Hungary, serving as the district seat of Kalocsa in Bács-Kiskun County. It lies in the Danubian Plain along the Danube River and functions as a regional center for culture, administration, and services. The population is about 20,000.

Historically, Kalocsa grew around a medieval bishopric, which shaped its development. Its townscape blends Baroque and Gothic elements, with the Kalocsa Cathedral as the principal landmark, complemented by the nearby bishop’s palace and ecclesiastical buildings.

The city is famous for paprika production; the Kalocsa Paprika Museum showcases this industry and related culinary traditions. Kalocsa embroidery, a distinctive folk art, is another cultural hallmark, reflected in local crafts and museums. Autumn harvest festivals are popular in the area.

Geographically, the town is located in a temperate continental climate zone, with hot summers and cold winters. The surrounding countryside supports agriculture and wine production, and Kalocsa is connected by road and rail to Budapest and other regional centers.