Környezetkárosító

Környezetkárosító translates from Hungarian to English as "environmentally damaging" or "polluting." It refers to substances, activities, or processes that have a negative impact on the natural environment. This can encompass a wide range of effects, including pollution of air, water, and soil, as well as habitat destruction, biodiversity loss, and climate change.

Activities that are considered környezetkárosító often stem from industrial processes, agriculture, transportation, and waste management. For example, the emission of greenhouse gases from factories contributes to global warming, a significant form of environmental damage. Improper disposal of chemical waste can contaminate water sources, harming aquatic life and potentially human health. Deforestation for agricultural expansion leads to soil erosion and the loss of vital ecosystems.

Legal frameworks in many countries address ações ambientalmente danosas (environmentally damaging actions) through regulations and penalties. These laws aim to prevent, mitigate, and remediate environmental harm. The concept of "polluter pays" is often applied, meaning that those responsible for causing environmental damage are held accountable for the costs of cleanup and restoration. Awareness and education also play a crucial role in reducing environmentally damaging practices and promoting sustainable alternatives.