Jászságs

Jászság is a historical and ethnographic region located in Hungary. It is situated in the northern part of the Great Hungarian Plain, primarily in the Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county. The region is historically known for its distinct cultural identity, largely attributed to its settlement by the Jasz people, an Alanic (Iranian-speaking) group who migrated to the Carpathian Basin in the 13th century. Their arrival and subsequent assimilation into Hungarian society left a unique mark on the region's traditions, language, and folklore.

The Jasz people were granted special privileges and autonomy by Hungarian kings, which they maintained for centuries. This historical status contributed to the preservation of their distinct cultural heritage. Jászság's landscape is characterized by fertile agricultural land, with the Zagyva River flowing through it. The main economic activities have traditionally been agriculture and livestock farming.

The capital of Jászság is Jászberény, a city that serves as the cultural and administrative center of the region. Other significant settlements include Jászapáti, Jászárokszállás, and Jászfényszaru. Over time, the Jasz language has largely been replaced by Hungarian, but elements of its vocabulary and dialect can still be found in the local speech. The region's cultural distinctiveness is celebrated through various festivals, museums, and traditional crafts, showcasing the enduring legacy of the Jasz people.