Juhtkondas
Juhtkondas is a term used in Estonian to refer to the executive branch of government. It is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws, managing public affairs, and representing the state. The Juhtkondas is headed by the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the President of Estonia. The Prime Minister is typically the leader of the political party or coalition that has the majority in the Riigikogu, the Estonian Parliament. The Juhtkondas consists of various ministries, each led by a minister, who are appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Prime Minister. The main responsibilities of the Juhtkondas include economic policy, foreign affairs, defense, education, health, and social welfare. The Juhtkondas works closely with the Riigikogu and the President to ensure the smooth functioning of the government and the effective governance of Estonia.