Jaotusvõrkudeni

Jaotusvõrkudeni is an Estonian term that translates to "distribution network" or "distribution grid." It refers to the system of electrical infrastructure responsible for delivering electricity from the high-voltage transmission network to end-users, such as homes, businesses, and industries. This network typically consists of lower voltage lines, substations, transformers, and other equipment that step down the voltage to safe and usable levels for consumers.

The primary function of a jaotusvõrkudeni is to ensure a reliable and efficient supply of electricity to a localized area. It is distinct from the transmission network, which operates at much higher voltages and covers longer distances to transport electricity from power plants to regional hubs. The jaotusvõrkudeni is characterized by its radial or meshed configurations, designed to minimize power losses and maintain service continuity.

In Estonia, the operation and maintenance of these distribution networks are typically managed by licensed electricity distribution system operators. These operators are responsible for the physical infrastructure, ensuring its safety and reliability, and connecting new consumers to the grid. The development and modernization of the jaotusvõrkudeni are crucial for supporting economic growth, integrating renewable energy sources, and improving the overall quality of electricity supply.