Jäätmekäitlusse

Jäätmekäitlusse refers to the Estonian term for waste management. It encompasses all activities and processes involved in collecting, transporting, treating, recycling, and disposing of waste. The primary goal of jäätmekäitlusse is to minimize the negative impacts of waste on human health and the environment. This includes preventing pollution of air, water, and soil, as well as conserving natural resources.

Estonian waste management policies aim to follow the waste hierarchy, prioritizing prevention, reuse, recycling, and other forms of recovery before disposal. Specific regulations govern different types of waste, including household waste, industrial waste, construction and demolition waste, and hazardous waste. Municipalities are typically responsible for organizing and overseeing the collection and management of household waste within their administrative areas.

Recycling plays a significant role in Estonia's jäätmekäitlusse. Various programs and facilities exist for the separate collection and processing of materials like paper, plastic, glass, and metal. The country has also invested in modern waste treatment technologies, including incineration plants with energy recovery capabilities. Landfilling, while still a part of the system, is increasingly being reduced through improved waste management practices and stricter regulations. Public awareness and participation are considered crucial for the success of jäätmekäitlusse initiatives.