Isikuõigused

Isikuõigused, often translated as personal rights or rights of personality, refers to a category of legal rights that protect an individual's inherent dignity, identity, and personal sphere from unlawful interference. These rights are fundamental and are often enshrined in constitutional law and international human rights conventions.

The core concept of isikuõigused encompasses a range of protections, including the right to privacy, the right to one's image, the right to a name, and the right to personal honor and reputation. These rights aim to safeguard individuals from unwanted intrusion into their private lives, unauthorized use of their likeness, and defamation or insult.

The right to privacy, a key component of isikuõigused, protects individuals from unwarranted surveillance, data collection, and disclosure of personal information. Similarly, the right to one's image prevents others from using an individual's photograph or likeness for commercial or other purposes without their consent. The right to a name ensures that individuals can use and be known by their own name without undue interference.

Protection of honor and reputation is also a crucial aspect, preventing false statements or actions that could damage an individual's standing in society. Infringement of isikuõigused can lead to legal remedies, including damages and injunctions, to restore the injured party's rights and prevent further harm. The scope and specific protections afforded by isikuõigused can vary between different legal systems.