Holhouslaki

Holhouslaki refers to the legal guardianship or custodianship framework in Finnish law. It governs situations where an individual is deemed incapable of managing their own affairs, whether due to age, illness, or other incapacities. The primary aim of holhouslaki is to protect the interests of the person under guardianship, ensuring their well-being and financial security.

The law outlines the process for appointing a guardian, who can be a relative, a trusted friend, or a professional appointed by the authorities. Guardians have a legal responsibility to act in the best interests of the ward, managing their property, making decisions about their care, and representing them in legal matters. There are different levels of guardianship, ranging from full guardianship to limited guardianship, depending on the individual's specific needs and the extent of their incapacity.

The appointment of a guardian is typically a judicial process, requiring evidence of the individual's inability to manage their affairs. The court oversees the actions of the guardian and can intervene if necessary. Holhouslaki also includes provisions for the termination of guardianship when the individual's capacity is restored or upon their death. This legal framework ensures that vulnerable individuals are provided with necessary support and protection while respecting their rights and dignity.