Hoitolaitos

hoitolaitos refers to a care institution or facility in Finland that provides professional care services for individuals who require assistance due to illness, disability, old age, or other special needs. These institutions play a crucial role in Finland's social welfare system by offering round-the-clock care when family care is not sufficient or possible.

Different types of hoitolaitos include nursing homes for the elderly, specialized care facilities for people with disabilities, rehabilitation centers, and hospitals with long-term care units. The quality of care in these institutions is regulated by Finnish law, with requirements for staff qualifications, safety standards, and patient rights.

Most hoitolaitos are either municipal or private, with municipalities responsible for ensuring adequate care availability for their residents. The care provided typically includes medical treatment, assistance with daily activities, rehabilitation services, and social support. In recent years, there has been a trend toward developing smaller, more home-like care environments to better meet the needs of residents and promote their well-being and independence.