Hebephilia

Hebephilia is a paraphilia characterized by sexual attraction to adolescents who are nearing the end of puberty. It is classified within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as a paraphilic disorder. The term is derived from Hebe, the Greek goddess of youth, and "-philia," meaning love.

For a diagnosis of hebephilia to be considered a disorder, the attraction must cause significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning, or involve acting on these urges with a non-consenting person. The age of consent varies by jurisdiction, and sexual activity with individuals below this age is considered illegal and harmful.

The scientific understanding of hebephilia, like other paraphilias, is complex. Research suggests a multifactorial etiology, potentially involving a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors. However, specific causes remain a subject of ongoing scientific investigation. Treatment for individuals experiencing distress or impairment due to hebephilia typically involves psychotherapy, which may include cognitive behavioral therapy and psychodynamic approaches, aimed at addressing the underlying psychological issues and managing urges. It is crucial to distinguish between the attraction itself and any harmful behaviors that may arise from it.