Halswirbelsäulenbereich

The Halswirbelsäulenbereich, also known as the cervical spine region, refers to the uppermost section of the vertebral column located in the neck. It comprises seven vertebrae, labeled C1 through C7, which are uniquely structured to allow for a wide range of head movement, including flexion, extension, lateral bending, and rotation. The atlas (C1) and axis (C2) vertebrae have specialized articulations that facilitate head turning. This region is crucial for supporting the head, protecting the spinal cord, and serving as a conduit for nerves and blood vessels. Due to its exposed location and the significant mobility it offers, the cervical spine is also susceptible to injuries, ranging from muscle strains and sprains to more severe conditions like herniated discs or fractures. Pain in the Halswirbelsäulenbereich can originate from various sources, including poor posture, degenerative changes, trauma, or inflammation. Medical evaluation is often necessary to diagnose the cause of discomfort and determine appropriate treatment.