Gyjtése

Gyjtése is a term that appears in historical Hungarian documents, generally referring to the collection of taxes, rents, or tithes. It is often associated with agricultural produce or livestock, representing a form of payment made by peasants or landowners to a lord, the church, or the state. The specific nature of gyjtése could vary depending on the region and the historical period, encompassing different types of dues and levies.

The practice of gyjtése was a fundamental aspect of feudal and pre-feudal economic systems in Hungary. It ensured the sustenance of the ruling class and religious institutions, while also serving as a mechanism for social control. The collection process could involve direct payment in kind or, in some cases, monetary transactions. Records detailing gyjtése provide valuable insights into the agricultural output, economic activities, and social structures of medieval and early modern Hungary. Understanding gyjtése is crucial for historians studying Hungarian economic and social history.