Goindwal

Goindwal is a town located in the Tarn Taran district of Punjab, India. It lies on the western bank of the Beas River, a significant tributary of the Indus River. The town is historically important, primarily for its association with Sikhism.

Historically, Goindwal was developed by Guru Angad Dev, the second Sikh Guru. He established a new centre for Sikhism here in the mid-16th century, which became a significant pilgrimage site. The Guru ka Langar, the community kitchen of Sikhism, is said to have been a prominent feature during his time in Goindwal. It was also here that Guru Amar Das, the third Sikh Guru, introduced the Parda system, a social custom. The town is home to several historical gurdwaras, including Gurdwara Baoli Sahib, which features a sacred well with 84 steps, each representing a cycle of reincarnation.

The economy of Goindwal is primarily agrarian, with the surrounding region being fertile land for crop cultivation. The town has also seen some industrial development in recent years, particularly in the chemical and manufacturing sectors. Goindwal is well-connected by road and rail, facilitating transportation of goods and people. The nearest major city is Amritsar.