Gahinga

Gahinga refers to a mountain within the Virunga Mountains range, located on the border between Rwanda and Uganda. It is part of the Virunga Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda. Gahinga is an extinct volcano and is considered one of the smaller peaks in the Virunga chain. Its slopes are covered in dense montane vegetation, which is typical of the region and provides habitat for various species.

The name "Gahinga" is believed to be derived from the Kinyarwanda word for "pile of stones." Historically, the mountain and its surrounding areas have been inhabited by indigenous Batwa communities, who consider these mountains sacred. The volcanic soil in the vicinity of Gahinga is fertile, supporting lush forests and agricultural activities in the lower-lying areas. While not as prominent as some of its more famous neighbors like Karisimbi or Mikeno, Gahinga is ecologically significant and contributes to the unique biodiversity of the Virunga Massif. The mountain is accessible for trekking, although it is less frequently climbed than other Virunga peaks due to its lower elevation and less dramatic profile.