Futtermittelzusätze
Futtermittelzusätze are substances added to animal feed to improve its quality, nutritional value, or palatability, or to influence the animal's physiological processes. They play a significant role in modern animal husbandry, contributing to animal health, performance, and the efficiency of feed utilization. These additives can be broadly categorized by their function. Nutritional additives include vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids, which are essential for healthy growth and development. Zootechnical additives aim to improve feed digestibility, gut health, and nutrient absorption, often through enzymes or probiotics. Sensory additives are used to enhance the taste and smell of feed, making it more appealing to animals, which can lead to increased intake. Technological additives, such as preservatives and antioxidants, help maintain the quality and stability of the feed, preventing spoilage and the growth of harmful microorganisms. Finally, other additives may include specific compounds designed to achieve particular outcomes, such as coloring agents or substances that improve the physical properties of the feed. The use of futtermittelzusätze is regulated by law to ensure animal safety, consumer protection, and environmental sustainability. Regulatory bodies establish guidelines for their approval, use, and labeling, often requiring scientific evidence of efficacy and safety before they can be introduced to the market.