Friesische
Friesische, also known as Frisian, is a West Germanic language spoken by the Frisians, an ethnic group native to the Frisian region in the Netherlands, Germany, and Denmark. It is closely related to English and Low German, and is divided into three main dialects: West Frisian, North Frisian, and East Frisian. West Frisian is the most widely spoken, with around 450,000 speakers, primarily in the Netherlands. North Frisian has around 10,000 speakers, mainly in the North Frisian Islands off the coast of Germany. East Frisian, with around 50,000 speakers, is spoken in the East Frisian region of Germany. Friesische is written using the Latin alphabet, with some variations in spelling among the different dialects. The language has a rich literary tradition, including works by authors such as Tsjalling Kamstra and Hylke van der Reijden. Friesische is an official language in the Netherlands and is recognized as a minority language in Germany and Denmark. It is also taught in schools in the Frisian region. The language faces challenges due to globalization and the dominance of Dutch, German, and Danish, but efforts are being made to preserve and promote Friesische.