Freizügigkeitsstatus

Freizügigkeitsstatus refers to the legal status that allows individuals to live, work, and move freely within certain geographical areas, primarily in the context of the European Union and the European Economic Area. This status is a fundamental principle of the EU, ensuring that citizens of member states are not subject to discriminatory treatment when residing in another member state. The core of this principle is the right to freedom of movement and residence.

To establish Freizügigkeitsstatus, a person generally needs to be a citizen of an EU/EEA member state. The specific requirements for maintaining this status can vary depending on the duration of stay and the economic activity of the individual. For example, after a certain period, individuals may need to demonstrate they are employed, self-employed, studying, or have sufficient financial resources to support themselves without becoming a burden on the host country's social assistance system. Family members, regardless of their nationality, of EU/EEA citizens also benefit from this right under specific conditions.

The Freizügigkeitsstatus aims to foster economic integration and social cohesion within the EU/EEA. It allows for a more dynamic labor market and promotes cultural exchange. While the right is broad, member states can impose certain limitations based on public policy, public security, or public health, though these restrictions must be proportionate and non-discriminatory. The status is typically documented through residence permits or registration certificates issued by the host country's authorities.