Fotosensitoivia

Fotosensitoivia, also known as photosensitivity, refers to an increased sensitivity of the skin to light. This condition can manifest in various ways, including redness, itching, burning, or blistering of the skin when exposed to sunlight or artificial light. Photosensitivity can be acute, lasting for a short period, or chronic, persisting over a longer duration.

The causes of fotosensitoivia are diverse and can include both internal and external factors. Internally, conditions such as certain skin disorders, medications, or systemic diseases can trigger photosensitivity. Externally, exposure to specific chemicals, plants, or environmental factors can also contribute to this condition.

Treatment for fotosensitoivia depends on the underlying cause. For medication-induced photosensitivity, discontinuing the offending drug may be sufficient. For other causes, topical creams, ointments, or oral medications may be prescribed to alleviate symptoms. Protective measures, such as wearing sunscreen, avoiding peak sunlight hours, and using protective clothing, are often recommended to minimize exposure to light.

In some cases, photosensitivity may be a symptom of a more serious underlying condition, such as a skin cancer or a rare genetic disorder. Therefore, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.