Forngangsráðstöfunum
Forngangsráðstöfunum, which translates from Icelandic to "precautionary measures" or "preventive measures," refers to a set of actions taken in advance to avoid potential harm or negative consequences. These measures are typically implemented when there is a recognized risk, even if the likelihood or severity of that risk is not fully determined. The core principle behind forngangsráðstöfunum is proactive risk management.
The application of forngangsráðstöfunum is broad and can be found in various contexts. In environmental policy,
The justification for implementing forngangsráðstöfunum often rests on the "precautionary principle," which suggests that if an