Filmo

Filmo is a family of 16mm motion picture cameras developed primarily by Bell & Howell during the mid-20th century. The name became associated with a line of portable, reliable cameras that were widely used by professionals, educators, and amateur filmmakers. Introduced in the 1930s, Filmo cameras emphasized modular design, ease of use, and compatibility with standard 16mm film magazines and lenses. Over the years, the Filmo line encompassed a range of models, including hand-cranked and motorized versions, as well as spring-wound and electric-drive configurations. Some models offered reflex viewing to aid composition, while others used non-reflex systems.

Camera bodies were built for durability and portability, with metal housings and simple controls that could be operated in the field. The interchangeability of magazines, drives, and lenses allowed Filmo units to be adapted to different shooting conditions, from classroom demonstrations to documentary work.

Impact and legacy: Filmo cameras were common in film schools, newsrooms, and independent productions, contributing to the broader adoption of 16mm filmmaking in the mid-20th century. The line influenced later Bell & Howell designs and remains a reference point for collectors and historians studying the era of 16mm cinema. Surviving Filmos are prevalent in archives and private collections, where they are preserved for their historical and engineering value.