Felspredning

Felspredning, also known as feline infectious peritonitis, is a severe and often fatal bacterial infection that affects cats. It is caused by the bacterium Yersinia bacteria, specifically Yersinia pestis biovar media. The infection typically occurs through the bite of a flea that has been infected by the bacterium.

Felspredning is characterized by a sudden onset of symptoms, including fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, and abdominal pain. As the infection progresses, it can lead to the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, a condition known as peritonitis. This can cause the cat's abdomen to become distended and painful, and it can also lead to organ failure and death if left untreated.

The diagnosis of felspredning is typically made through a combination of clinical signs, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Treatment usually involves the use of antibiotics, such as doxycycline or gentamicin, to kill the bacteria and prevent the infection from spreading. In some cases, supportive care may also be necessary to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Felspredning is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. It is important for cat owners to be aware of the signs and symptoms of the disease and to seek veterinary care immediately if they suspect their cat may be infected. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the chances of a successful outcome.